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Neuromuscular Disease

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Neuromuscular diseases lead to the use of mechanical ventilation at home

There is no specific neuromuscular disease to receive this type of treatment. In general, they are diseases that progress with total or partial inability to perform breathing movement.

Neuromuscular diseases encompass a group of more than 200 pathologies that lead to generalized muscle weakness involving upper and/or lower limbs, oropharyngeal and breathing muscles, causing difficulties in swallowing, speaking and breathing. They have different names according to the involvement of the motor centre of your brain unit.

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis – ALS

ALS is one of the most well-known neuromuscular diseases also known as Motor Neurone Disease. It's a progressive neurological condition in which the nerves that control voluntary muscles stop working. 

  • There are currently more than 420 people living with MND/ALS in Ireland
  • Around one in 30,000 people develops MND each year
  • In Ireland that amounts to 150 new diagnosis every year
  • The median survival of these patients is three to five years

Cough Assist

The loss of respiratory muscle strength in addition to hypoventilation also leads to the inability to remove secretions from the airways. In this case, bronchial hygiene can be performed using a cough assist machine which is a device that helps simulate a cough in order to clear secretions from the lungs. Indicated from mild to advanced stages of the disease.

 

High-tech equipment that guarantees a better quality of life.

Home Ventilators

At the early stages of the disease and respiratory muscle weakness, a simple supporting device can be used to enable good nocturnal support and efficient rest provided by a mechanical home ventilators. These are capable of correcting changes in compliance and pulmonary resistance and are designed to work with you all through the night.

 

 

Home Ventilators

With the progression of the disease and respiratory muscle weakness, there will be an increase in dependence on ventilatory support (>16 hours/day) and it is at this point that the use of life support equipment is suggested: mechanical home ventilators. These are capable of correcting changes in compliance and pulmonary resistance and are designed to work 24 hours a day.

Current models are light, portable, have an internal battery, can also be used for travel, school and other daily activities as they have a carry bag and/or can be attached to a wheelchair.

 

Safety during use

If you have any worries about the safe use of these devices please call our customer service team 1800 24 02 02

  • Keep the Ventilator or Cough assist on a flat and stable base.
  • If provided and where possible use the roll stand for stability and safety
  • Do not leave any ventilator accessories, such as the exhalation circuit and valve, on the seat/bed or other absorbent materials when not in use.
  • Do not smoke in the environment where the ventilator and/or medical gas cylinder is installed.
  • Do not use oils, fats or any substance to lubricate valves, regulators and connections.
  • The ventilator must not be continually exposed to direct sunlight.
  • When using the ventilator in transport please use the in-use carry bag.
  • Do not keep liquids close to the inlet, device or its accessories in order to prevent the risk of electric shock.
  • Handling of equipment should only be carried out by a qualified health professionals. Ventilator parameters must be prescribed by your clinical team and only adjusted by your HCP or clinical team.
  • Alarms cannot be changed or turned off without direction of the physicians responsible for the patient. If you have any questions regarding alarms, contact Air Liquide Healthcare call centre on 1800 24 02 02.
  • Air Liquide Healthcare prohibits the performance of maintenance and repairs on the equipment by the customer/user.
  • The ventilator must be used exclusively under the request of a physician and should not be used on any other person without a written prescription.
  • The electrical installation must support the electrical power indicated on the equipment (see user manual).
  • Use only external batteries or UPS supplied by Air Liquide Healthcare. Only ventilator and humidifier base must be connected to the UPS. It is prohibited to connect any other electronic equipment.
  • When not in use the ventilator should always be connected to a power supply in order to prevent the internal battery from being discharged. If a UPS is used, the ventilator must remain connected to it, and likewise, the UPS must be connected to the mains.
  • UPS – Check daily if the UPS is charged and connected to an electrical power point (other than a socket/extension strip) that is working properly.